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As part of a study in 20 cities nationwide, PolyHeme will be used to boost blood pressure in patients suffering heavy blood loss. Dr. Larry Diebel, a medical professor at Wayne State University, will lead the Detroit study that many experts hail as a potential breakthrough in emergency medicine. Paramedics and emergency room doctors normally inject saline in such cases. But like real blood, PolyHeme carries oxygen to help prevent deadly shock and damage to vital organs. The Detroit study is tentatively set to begin in January with Detroit Fire Department paramedics using PolyHeme only on the most severely injured people, ages 18 and older. The participating hospitals and Wayne State plan to host public forums in accordance with federal rules to alert the public that test subjects will be recruited without their consent. \"I usually don\'t get excited about studies supported by an industry, like a drug company request to use a particular medicine,\" Diebel said. \"This is one where I can say the potential to do so much good is compelling.\" A photo of Diebel accompanies the Detroit News story.

New treatments for stroke damage being tested

Dr. Randall Benson, assistant professor at Wayne State's School of Medicine, commented about the breakthrough treatment for strokes called repetitive Transcranial magnetic stimulation or rTMS. The procedure involves sending tightly focused magnetic pulses into the brain which has helped to improve weakened limbs and improve speech in stroke victims. "A lot of us believe that this is really going to be a turning point in intervention in neuroscience,\" Benson said.

Make Research on Black Infant Deaths a Top Priority

A Detroit News editorial calls on state and federal health officials to expedite programs to reduce the high infant mortality rate among black families. For every 1,000 black children born in suburban Wayne, Oakland and Macomb counties, 19 will not survive their first year of life, according to a Detroit News analysis of health records from 1998 to 2002. The comparable figure for whites is five. Wayne State University and the University of Michigan are noted as providing new research and programs that promise to reduce the number of black babies who die in their first year of life. A federal grant and 10-year contracts totaling more than $100 million are supporting national infant mortality studies at both Wayne State and U-M.

WDET general manager to leave for job in Washington

Caryn Mathes, general manager of WDET 101.9 FM, will leave the public-radio station after February to take a position with another station serving the Washington area. Mathes has worked at WDET for 22 years, 20 of them as general manager. During her tenure, the Detroit-based station's support from individuals has increased nearly 500 percent, underwriting support has grown by $1 million, the station's weekly audience has increased 280 percent, and it has begun accepting Web-based donations. Mathes will stay on at the Wayne State University station through February to help with the transition and a national search for her successor.

Higher Ed: Goal of more college grads is lofty, but show us the money

An editorial praises the Cherry Commission's recent report for pinpointing the higher education gap between Michigan and other states, but questions where the money will come from to implement the strategies. The Commission on Higher Education and Economic Growth lays out a broad plan for Michigan to meet the recommendations of Gov. Jennifer Granholm's goal of doubling the number of state graduates in the next decade, but does not provide a plan for generating the needed revenue. The editorial also points out that state funding of Michigan's public colleges and universities has actually declined by $221 million in the past four years because of the state budget crisis.